Prices of Sod in Construction – A Complete Guide
When it comes to landscaping in construction, sod is one of the most popular choices for instantly transforming bare soil into lush green lawns. Whether it’s for residential yards, commercial spaces, or public parks, sod offers an immediate and even turf cover, reducing erosion, dust, and muddy conditions. However, the prices of sod in construction vary depending on several factors, including the type of grass, project size, location, and installation method.
In this guide, we’ll break down sod costs, factors affecting pricing, and tips to make your sod investment worthwhile.
What is Sod in Construction?
Sod, also called turf, is pre-grown grass with roots embedded in a thin layer of soil, harvested in rolls or slabs. In construction and landscaping, sod is used for:
- Instant lawns for newly built homes.
- Erosion control on slopes and embankments.
- Athletic fields and parks.
- Commercial landscaping for a professional, green appearance.
Unlike seeding, sod provides immediate greenery, reducing dust and soil erosion and allowing quicker use of the lawn.
Average Prices of Sod in Construction
Sod prices are typically calculated per square foot, but can also be estimated per pallet or per roll.
| Measurement | Average Price (Material Only) | With Installation |
|---|---|---|
| Per Square Foot | $0.30 – $0.85 | $0.90 – $1.80 |
| Per Roll (10 sq ft) | $3 – $8 | $9 – $18 |
| Per Pallet (450 sq ft) | $150 – $400 | $400 – $900 |
Note: Prices vary depending on location, grass type, and supplier.
Factors Affecting Sod Prices
1. Type of Grass
Different grass species have varying growth rates, resilience, and costs. Examples:
- Bermuda Grass – Affordable, drought-resistant.
- Kentucky Bluegrass – Lush and dense, higher price.
- Zoysia Grass – Soft texture, slow-growing, premium cost.
- Fescue – Adaptable, good for cooler climates.
2. Project Size
Larger areas often benefit from bulk pricing, while small projects may have higher per-square-foot costs due to minimum order charges.
3. Installation Method
- DIY Installation – Saves labor costs but requires preparation tools and effort.
- Professional Installation – Costs more but ensures proper grading, soil preparation, and watering.
4. Site Preparation
If the site requires grading, removal of old grass, or adding topsoil, costs can increase by $0.50 – $1.00 per square foot.
5. Location & Delivery
Urban areas or locations far from sod farms may have higher delivery charges.
Cost Breakdown Example – Residential Lawn (2,000 sq ft)
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Sod Material ($0.50/sq ft) | $1,000 |
| Delivery Fee | $100 – $200 |
| Installation ($0.80/sq ft) | $1,600 |
| Total | $2,700 – $2,800 |
Tips to Save on Sod Costs
- Buy in bulk if you have a large area.
- Install in cooler seasons to reduce water costs during establishment.
- Choose a grass type suited to your climate to lower maintenance expenses.
- Do your own prep work like removing debris and leveling soil before professionals arrive.
Benefits of Using Sod in Construction
- Instant greenery – No waiting months for seeds to grow.
- Erosion prevention – Holds soil in place immediately.
- Increased property value – Enhances curb appeal.
- Dust control – Especially important in new construction sites.
Conclusion
The prices of sod in construction range widely based on grass type, area size, location, and whether you choose professional installation. While sod can be more expensive upfront than seeding, it offers instant results, erosion control, and aesthetic appeal—making it a worthwhile investment for many construction and landscaping projects.
FAQs – Prices of Sod in Construction
Q1. Is sod cheaper than seeding?
No, sod is generally more expensive than seeding due to the labor and resources needed to grow and harvest it before installation.
Q2. How much does a pallet of sod cover?
A pallet usually covers around 450 square feet, though it can vary depending on the supplier.
Q3. When is the best time to lay sod?
The best time is during cooler months—spring or early fall—when temperatures are mild, and the sod can establish roots before extreme weather.
Q4. Can I install sod myself to save money?
Yes, DIY sod installation can save labor costs, but it requires proper preparation and watering to ensure success.
Q5. How long before I can walk on new sod?
Generally, you should wait at least 2–3 weeks to allow the roots to establish before heavy foot traffic.
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