Low Lying Perennials in Construction

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In the world of landscaping and construction, low lying perennials are a popular choice for both residential and commercial projects. These plants grow close to the ground, spread beautifully, and return year after year with minimal maintenance. When integrated into construction landscapes, they enhance curb appeal, control soil erosion, and provide long-lasting greenery or seasonal blooms without the need for frequent replanting.

What Are Low Lying Perennials?

Low lying perennials are plants that typically grow less than 18 inches tall and are designed to spread outward rather than upward. Unlike annuals, which need to be replanted each season, perennials regrow from their roots each year, making them cost-effective and sustainable.

These ground-hugging plants are often used in:

  • Pathway edging
  • Driveway borders
  • Retaining wall accents
  • Patio landscaping
  • Erosion control on slopes

Popular Types of Low Lying Perennials for Construction Landscaping

  1. Creeping Thyme
    • Hardy, fragrant, and ideal for filling gaps between pavers.
    • Requires minimal water once established.
  2. Hostas
    • Great for shaded areas near buildings.
    • Provides lush greenery with low maintenance.
  3. Sedum (Stonecrop)
    • Drought-tolerant and thrives in poor soil.
    • Perfect for retaining wall tops and rock gardens.
  4. Creeping Jenny
    • Bright green foliage with a trailing effect.
    • Popular for softening hardscape edges like patios and driveways.
  5. Heuchera (Coral Bells)
    • Offers colorful foliage in shades of red, purple, and green.
    • Works well for decorative landscaping in commercial properties.
  6. Liriope (Monkey Grass)
    • Durable and versatile ground cover.
    • Often planted along sidewalks and pathways.

Benefits of Using Low Lying Perennials in Construction Projects

  • Low Maintenance – Requires less watering, fertilizing, and mowing.
  • Cost-Effective – Long-lasting plants reduce replanting expenses.
  • Soil Stabilization – Helps prevent erosion on slopes or loose soil areas.
  • Aesthetic Appeal – Adds texture, color, and softness around hard construction features.
  • Eco-Friendly – Supports pollinators like bees and butterflies while reducing water use.

Best Uses of Low Lying Perennials in Construction

  • Driveway and Walkway Borders: Adds a polished look while preventing weed growth.
  • Patio and Deck Landscaping: Creates a natural transition between hardscape and lawn.
  • Slope and Hill Coverage: Prevents soil washouts in areas prone to erosion.
  • Commercial Landscaping: Enhances curb appeal and reduces long-term maintenance costs.

Tips for Planting Low Lying Perennials

  1. Choose Native Varieties – They adapt better to the local climate.
  2. Consider Sunlight Exposure – Some thrive in shade (hostas), while others need full sun (sedum).
  3. Prepare Soil Properly – Good drainage is essential for long-lasting growth.
  4. Use Mulch – Helps retain moisture and control weeds during establishment.
  5. Plan for Spread – Leave adequate space for perennials to grow naturally.

Conclusion

In construction landscaping, low lying perennials provide a practical and beautiful solution for long-term ground cover. They not only add color and texture but also serve functional purposes like erosion control and low-maintenance landscaping. Whether for residential driveways, commercial entrances, or large-scale projects, these perennials are an essential part of sustainable construction design.

FAQs About Low Lying Perennials in Construction

Q1. What makes low lying perennials different from other perennials?
They grow close to the ground, spread widely, and are ideal for edging and ground cover.

Q2. Are low lying perennials suitable for commercial construction landscaping?
Yes, they are perfect for commercial sites since they reduce maintenance costs and enhance aesthetics.

Q3. Do low lying perennials require a lot of water?
Most are drought-tolerant once established, making them water-efficient.

Q4. Can low lying perennials prevent soil erosion?
Yes, their spreading root systems help stabilize soil on slopes and prevent erosion.

Q5. What is the best time to plant low lying perennials?
Spring and early fall are the best seasons for planting, allowing roots to establish before extreme weather.

Q6. Can low lying perennials grow between pavers or sidewalks?
Yes, varieties like creeping thyme and creeping Jenny are excellent for filling gaps between pavers.