Sod Price in Construction – Complete Cost Guide
When it comes to landscaping and lawn installation in construction projects, sod (also called turf) is a popular choice for quickly establishing a lush, green lawn. Instead of waiting for grass seed to grow, sod provides an instant transformation, making it ideal for both residential and commercial construction sites. However, understanding sod prices is crucial for budgeting and ensuring a cost-effective installation.
This guide covers the average sod price in construction, factors affecting cost, installation expenses, maintenance, and tips to get the best value.
What is Sod in Construction?
Sod is pre-grown grass that’s cultivated on a farm, cut into rolls or slabs, and transplanted to a new location. It consists of grass and a thin layer of soil held together by roots or biodegradable material.
In construction, sod is often used:
- For newly built homes to create curb appeal.
- In commercial developments for quick landscaping.
- To prevent soil erosion around structures.
- For sports fields and parks that require durable grass.
Average Sod Price in Construction
The cost of sod can vary widely depending on location, grass type, and installation method.
| Sod Type | Average Price per Sq Ft (Material Only) | Installed Price per Sq Ft |
|---|---|---|
| Bermuda | $0.35 – $0.85 | $1.50 – $2.50 |
| Zoysia | $0.45 – $0.90 | $1.75 – $3.00 |
| Kentucky Bluegrass | $0.35 – $0.85 | $1.50 – $2.75 |
| Fescue | $0.30 – $0.75 | $1.25 – $2.50 |
| St. Augustine | $0.40 – $0.95 | $1.75 – $3.25 |
National Average Installed Cost: $1.50 – $3.00 per sq ft
Total for 1,000 sq ft: $1,500 – $3,000
Factors Affecting Sod Price
1. Grass Type
Different grass species have different growing costs. Zoysia and St. Augustine tend to be more expensive due to slower growth rates.
2. Location
Prices vary depending on climate, local sod farms, and transportation costs.
3. Installation Method
Professional installation costs more but ensures proper soil preparation and long-term success. DIY installation saves money but requires labor and skill.
4. Lawn Size
Larger lawns benefit from bulk pricing but still require more sod, increasing total costs.
5. Soil Preparation
If the soil needs grading, aeration, or amendments, this adds to the total expense.
Additional Costs to Consider
- Delivery Fees: $50 – $150 depending on distance.
- Soil Preparation: $0.50 – $1.00 per sq ft.
- Sprinkler Installation: $2,000 – $4,000 for a new irrigation system.
- Fertilization & Treatment: $50 – $150 initially.
Sod vs. Seeding – Cost Comparison
| Feature | Sod | Grass Seed |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Cost | High ($1.50 – $3.00/sq ft) | Low ($0.05 – $0.20/sq ft) |
| Time to Lawn | Instant | 6 – 12 weeks |
| Maintenance | Moderate | High initially |
| Erosion Control | Excellent | Poor until grass matures |
Cost-Saving Tips for Sod in Construction
- Install in Fall or Spring – Sod prices may drop in off-peak seasons.
- Buy Direct from Farms – Eliminates middleman costs.
- Do It Yourself – If you have the skills, DIY installation can save $1.00 – $1.50 per sq ft.
- Prepare the Soil in Advance – Reduces contractor labor time.
- Choose Local Grass Varieties – Native grass is more affordable and easier to maintain.
Conclusion
The sod price in construction depends on factors like grass type, installation method, and site preparation. On average, you can expect to pay $1.50 – $3.00 per sq ft installed, making it a worthwhile investment for instant curb appeal and erosion control. Whether you’re a contractor or homeowner, understanding these costs ensures you budget effectively and choose the right grass for your project.
FAQs – Sod Price in Construction
Q1. What is the cheapest type of sod?
Fescue and Bermuda are typically the most affordable sod options, costing as low as $0.30 – $0.35 per sq ft for material only.
Q2. How long does sod take to root?
It usually takes 2–3 weeks for sod to root, depending on weather and soil conditions.
Q3. Is sod more expensive than seeding?
Yes, sod costs significantly more upfront but provides instant results compared to seeding.
Q4. Can I install sod myself to save money?
Yes, DIY installation can save $1.00 – $1.50 per sq ft, but you need proper soil preparation and irrigation.
Q5. Does sod require a lot of water?
Newly installed sod requires daily watering for the first couple of weeks, then 1–2 times per week once established.
